MCQs on Reproductive System GNM 1st Year | Nursing Anatomy & Physiology | NursingNotesGNM

 

MCQs on Reproductive System | GNM 1st Year Anatomy & Physiology

By NursingNotesGNM | Updated for GNM Final Exam 2026

Introduction

The reproductive system is an important unit in GNM 1st year Anatomy & Physiology. MCQs from this chapter are frequently asked in nursing examinations. This Blogger-ready post provides exam-oriented multiple choice questions covering female and male reproductive systems, menstrual cycle, reproduction, menopause, breasts, and reproductive health.

🧠 MCQs on Reproductive System (GNM 1st Year)

✅ Set 1

  1. Primary female sex organ is: A. Uterus
    B. Ovary
    C. Vagina
    D. Cervix

Answer: B

  1. Hormone responsible for ovulation: A. FSH
    B. Estrogen
    C. LH
    D. Progesterone

Answer: C

  1. Normal length of menstrual cycle is: A. 14 days
    B. 21 days
    C. 28 days
    D. 35 days

Answer: C

  1. Site of fertilization is: A. Uterus
    B. Ovary
    C. Cervix
    D. Fallopian tube

Answer: D

  1. Hormone maintaining pregnancy: A. Estrogen
    B. Progesterone
    C. Oxytocin
    D. Prolactin

Answer: B

✅ Set 2

  1. Menopause usually occurs between: A. 20–30 years
    B. 30–40 years
    C. 45–50 years
    D. 55–60 years

Answer: C

  1. Milk secretion is stimulated by: A. Oxytocin
    B. Estrogen
    C. Prolactin
    D. Progesterone

Answer: C

  1. Male primary sex hormone is: A. Estrogen
    B. Progesterone
    C. Testosterone
    D. FSH

Answer: C

  1. Sperm production occurs in: A. Epididymis
    B. Vas deferens
    C. Seminiferous tubules
    D. Prostate gland

Answer: C

  1. Scrotum helps in: A. Sperm storage
    B. Hormone secretion
    C. Temperature regulation
    D. Urine formation

Answer: C

✅ Set 3

  1. Functional unit of breast is: A. Lobule
    B. Alveoli
    C. Duct
    D. Nipple

Answer: B

  1. Cervix connects uterus with: A. Ovary
    B. Fallopian tube
    C. Vagina
    D. Urethra

Answer: C

  1. Spermatogenesis means: A. Formation of ovum
    B. Formation of sperm
    C. Fertilization
    D. Implantation

Answer: B

  1. Menstrual phase lasts about: A. 1–2 days
    B. 3–5 days
    C. 7–10 days
    D. 10–14 days

Answer: B

  1. Prostate gland secretion is: A. Acidic
    B. Neutral
    C. Alkaline
    D. Watery

Answer: C

✅ Set 4

  1. Implantation occurs in: A. Ovary
    B. Cervix
    C. Vagina
    D. Uterus

Answer: D

  1. Hormone responsible for uterine contraction: A. Prolactin
    B. Oxytocin
    C. Estrogen
    D. LH

Answer: B

  1. Vasectomy is a method of: A. Female sterilization
    B. Male sterilization
    C. Temporary contraception
    D. Emergency contraception

Answer: B

  1. Lactation means: A. Menstruation
    B. Ovulation
    C. Milk production
    D. Fertilization

Answer: C

  1. Reproductive health mainly focuses on: A. Disease only
    B. Pregnancy only
    C. Complete physical and mental well-being
    D. Menstrual cycle only

Answer: C

✅ Key Takeaways

  • Ovary and testes are primary sex organs.

  • Menstrual cycle normally lasts 28 days.

  • Fertilization occurs in fallopian tube.

  • Breasts help in lactation.

  • Reproductive health ensures overall well-being.

Conclusion

Regular practice of MCQs on the Reproductive System helps GNM 1st year students understand structure and functions of male and female organs, menstrual cycle, menopause, breasts and reproductive health. Revise daily to improve exam confidence and performance.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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